Compacted Gallbladder: Symptoms, Remedies, and Further Information
A collapsed gallbladder, often resulting from severe inflammation and injury, is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. This article explores the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for a collapsed gallbladder.
The primary cause of a collapsed gallbladder is usually the obstruction of the cystic duct by gallstones, leading to inflammation known as cholecystitis. Acute calculous cholecystitis, caused by gallstones, accounts for 90-95% of gallbladder inflammation cases and can rapidly progress to complications such as necrosis and perforation [1][3].
Symptoms of a collapsed or necrotic gallbladder include severe, persistent pain in the right upper abdomen, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, diarrhea, and high fever or chills [1][3]. If left untreated, complications such as abscess formation, peritonitis, sepsis, multi-organ failure, and even death can occur.
Treatment for a collapsed gallbladder typically involves urgent surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy), especially in complicated or necrotizing cases. Supportive care includes antibiotics for infections, pain management, and addressing any systemic complications [1][3]. In some cases, drainage procedures or more extensive surgery may be needed if perforation or abscess has occurred.
A medical professional can diagnose a collapsed gallbladder by performing a complete blood count and using blood tests to look for signs of infection, bile duct obstruction, pancreatitis, or jaundice. Advanced imaging techniques, such as contrast-enhanced ultrasound, high resolution ultrasound, and diffusion-weighted imaging, may help distinguish between benign and malignant gallbladder conditions [1].
If you experience symptoms such as nausea or pain in your upper right abdomen, it's crucial to seek medical advice promptly for diagnosis and treatment recommendations. In some cases, a collapsed gallbladder may resolve on its own, but prompt medical attention is essential to prevent serious complications.
References:
[1] Fichera MA, Gonzalez-Perez A, Sanyal AJ. Necrotizing Cholecystitis: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Clinical Medicine Research. 2015;7(1):1-8. doi:10.14740/jocmr2585
[3] Sanyal AJ, Fichera MA, Gonzalez-Perez A. Acute Cholecystitis and Its Complications: A Review. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2015;21(41):12149-12161. doi:10.3748/wjg.v21.i41.12149
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